June Beekeeping Chores
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Frames this time of year should have new wax like the bottom frame. (Charlotte Ekker Wiggins photo)
June Beekeeping Chores
It’s been a long nectar flow so far this year, a time when plants entice pollinators with nectar so the pollinators move pollen from one plant to the next. A good nectar flow means bees will be making wax and bringing in a lot of nectar; so much so that the foragers can take over all of the hive space and leave the queen bee short of space to lay.
Nectar to bees is flight fuel; they collect it this time of year and dehydrate it to have food over winter. Pollen is baby food, it’s what nurse bees mix with royal jelly to feed larvae.
Here are some of the June beekeeping chores for mid-Missouri:
Are your colonies queen right? If not, add open brood from another colony so bees can raise their own queen.
Do your existing queen bees have room in the brood box to lay? Move nectar-full and pollen-full frames to give the queen room to lay. Move those frames to an upper box.
When adding a super, add it over the brood box.
Monitor how much nectar bees are bringing in. The nectar flow ends when temperatures are over 86F.
This time of year, check colonies every 7-10 days. Look at the bottom of frames for swarm cells.
If you haven’t monitored for Varroa mite levels, do it now as you inspect colonies so you have a benchmark for how colonies are doing.
Make sure your bees have access to water near their hives. I have bird baths close to their hives as well as a deck rug they seem to like as well. Keeping water sources close by will reduce their interest in visiting your neighbor’s swimming pool.
Note what plants are blooming within 2 miles of your colonies.Plan on planting trees and shrubs that will provide them with more nectar and pollen. It takes 2 million flowers to make one pound of honey.
Here’s a quick video of my inspecting one of my colonies yesterday.
